European roulette is one of the most popular casino games around, and for good reason. Compared to its American counterpart, it offers better odds for players and a lower house edge, making it a favourite among both newcomers and seasoned gamblers. Yet, despite its widespread appeal, many players aren’t fully aware of how it works or how to maximise their chances of winning.
If you’re looking to get to grips with the game, this guide breaks down everything from European roulette rules to betting strategies. Whether you’re playing at a casino or online, understanding the ins and outs of the European roulette wheel can give you the best possible start.
What Are the European Roulette Rules?
Before placing a bet, it’s essential to understand how European roulette rules work. The game is played with a wheel that features 37 numbered pockets, ranging from 0 to 36, with alternating red and black colours. The single zero, highlighted in green, is what makes it different from American roulette, which has both 0 and 00.
Basic Rules of European Roulette:
- Players place bets on the roulette table before the dealer, known as the croupier, spins the wheel.
- The croupier releases the ball in the opposite direction of the wheel’s spin.
- The ball eventually lands in one of the numbered pockets, determining the winning number and colour.
- Winning bets are paid out, while losing bets go to the house.
Special European Roulette Rules That Lower the House Edge:
One of the biggest advantages of playing European roulette is the presence of La Partage and En Prison rules, which work in the player’s favour when the ball lands on zero:
- La Partage: If you place an even-money bet (red/black, odd/even, high/low) and the ball lands on zero, you get half of your stake back.
- En Prison: Similar to La Partage, but instead of losing half, your stake is held “in prison” for the next spin. If your bet wins in the following round, you get your full stake back.
These rules lower the house edge in European roulette from 2.70% to around 1.35% when in play, making this version of the game significantly more favourable than the American alternative.
How is European Roulette Different from American Roulette?
While both versions share the same core gameplay, there are some key differences that affect your odds of winning.
– Number of Pockets on the Roulette Wheel
- European roulette: 37 pockets (0-36)
- American roulette: 38 pockets (0-36 + an extra 00)
That additional zero in American roulette increases the house edge to 5.26%, making European roulette the better choice for those looking to stretch their bankroll further.
– Table Layout Differences
The European roulette table layout is slightly different from the American version, with a more streamlined structure. This makes it easier for players to place bets quickly.
– Higher Payout Potential in European Roulette
Due to its single zero and additional player-friendly rules, European roulette payouts are slightly better overall, giving players more value for their bets.
– How to Play European Roulette
If you’re new to the game, getting started is simple:
- Place Your Bets: Choose your preferred bet type and place your poker chips on the table.
- Watch the Wheel Spin: The dealer spins the wheel while launching the ball in the opposite direction.
- Wait for the Outcome: As the ball slows, it lands in one of the numbered pockets.
- Collect Your Winnings (or Try Again): If your bet was correct, you’ll receive a payout based on the odds.
Regardless of whether you’re playing at a casino or online, the game follows the same structure.
European Roulette Betting Options
Roulette bets are divided into inside bets and outside bets. Understanding how each works is crucial if you want to build a solid roulette betting strategy.
Inside Bets: Higher Risk, Higher Reward
These bets are placed on specific numbers or smaller groups of numbers. They offer bigger payouts but are harder to win.
| Bet Type | Description | Payout |
| Straight-Up Bet | A single number bet | 35:1 |
| Split Bet | A bet covering two numbers | 17:1 |
| Street Bet | A bet on three numbers in a row | 11:1 |
| Corner Bet | A bet covering four numbers | 8:1 |
Outside Bets: Lower Risk, More Frequent Wins
These bets cover larger sections of the table, making them easier to win, but they come with lower payouts.
| Bet Type | Description | Payout |
| Red/Black | Bet on all red or black numbers | 1:1 |
| Odd/Even | Bet on all odd or even numbers | 1:1 |
| Dozen Bet | Bet covering one of three sets of 12 numbers | 2:1 |
| Column Bet | Bet covering an entire vertical column | 2:1 |
If you’re playing online, the European roulette wheel layout remains the same, meaning you can use the same betting strategies regardless of where you play.
Winning Strategies for European Roulette
While roulette is a game of chance, some strategies can help you manage your bets and increase your chances of coming out ahead.
Best Strategy for Beginners
If you’re just starting, it’s best to stick with even-money bets (red/black, odd/even). These have a nearly 50/50 chance of winning and allow you to build up your balance over time.
Martingale Strategy
This strategy involves doubling your bet after every loss. The idea is that when you eventually win, you recover all previous losses and make a profit. While effective in the short term, it can quickly drain your bankroll if you hit a losing streak.
Other Popular Strategies
- D’Alembert System: A less aggressive version of Martingale, where you increase your bet by one unit after a loss and decrease it after a win.
- Fibonacci System: A betting sequence based on the Fibonacci numbers, gradually increasing stakes in a controlled manner.
No strategy guarantees consistent wins, but playing smart and managing your bankroll effectively can make a big difference in how long you stay in the game.
Is Playing European Roulette Online Better Than at a Casino?
Both options have their appeal. Playing in a casino offers a real-world atmosphere, but online European roulette comes with plenty of perks, including:
- Bonuses and promotions – Many online casinos offer free spins, cashback, and deposit bonuses. You can check out the latest offers at 7bet’s promotions page.
- More game variety – Online casinos often have different versions of European roulette tables, some with added features like faster spins or live dealers.
- Convenience – Play whenever and wherever you like.
Regardless of where you play, the European roulette rules remain the same.
European roulette remains one of the most exciting and strategic games in any casino. With a lower house edge, player-friendly rules, and a variety of betting options, it’s an excellent choice whether you’re playing for fun or looking to win big. Now that you know the rules, bets, and strategies, you’re ready to take on the European roulette wheel with confidence.
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